What is the term for the patterns of movements practiced in Taekwondo?

The term "Poomsae" refers specifically to the patterns of movements practiced in Taekwondo. These sequences are essential for training, as they help practitioners develop their techniques, enhance their physical conditioning, and increase their mental focus. Poomsae consists of a series of movements that include stances, blocks, strikes, and kicks, all performed in a structured order.

While "Kata," "Hyung," and "Forms" are terms used in other martial arts to describe similar patterns of movements, they are not typically associated with Taekwondo. "Kata" is more widely associated with Japanese martial arts, "Hyung" is a term often used interchangeably with Poomsae in some Korean martial arts but is less common in global Taekwondo terminology. "Forms" is a general term that can refer to any set pattern in various martial arts but lacks the specificity and cultural context of Poomsae in the realm of Taekwondo. Hence, Poomsae is the most accurate term for the specific patterns practiced within this martial art.